The works

Maintenance & energy-efficiency focused works

The following thermal improvements were modelled for consideration which were felt to be appropriate to the conservation status of the building:

Summary of proposed maintenance & energy-efficiency focused works

Prevailing Upgrade Measures

Done

External works, ground levels, surface drainage

 

Moisture-related maintenance work

 

Re-pointing of mortar joints

 

Re-rendering or plastering of walls

 

Internal wall insulation

 

External wall insulation

 

Cavity wall insulation

 

Fit flue damper or flue balloon

 

Block flues

 

Window maintenance

 

Secondary glazing

 

Retrofit double glazing to external windows

 

Windows & external door replacement

 

Draughtproofing

 

High level of airtightness

 

Internal redecoration

 

Insulation of suspended timber ground floor

 

Replacement insulated solid concrete floor

 

Maintenance work to roof and drainage

 

Roof insulation on flat ceiling

Roof insulation on pitched ceiling

 

Re-plumbing

 

New room heaters

 

Heating system replacement

 

Heating controls upgrade

Domestic hot water storage upgrade

 

Solar hot water

 

Re-wiring

 

Change to 100% low energy lighting

 

Standalone extract ventilation

 

Whole house demand control mechanical extract ventilation

 

Mechanical ventilation with heat recovery

 

 

Description of upgrade project and predicted heritage impact

Item

Description & comment

Heritage Impact (Predicted)

Heating system replacement

The gas boiler is located in an external cellar area under the return block. The primary pipework is poorly insulated from the boiler, and lagging should be upgraded to reduce heat losses in this outside area. The existing Fonderie 60kW gas boiler has a rated seasonal efficiency of 68%. Its replacement with a modern 90% efficient condensing gas boiler could yield a 32% increase in efficiency.

The owners wished to consider a heating controls upgrade following experience using a modern zone controlled heating system.

Such an upgrade would likely entail re-plumbing of the central heating circuit to allow separate heating of individual floor zones. These would be controlled by motorised valves allowing independent time and temperature control of each floor. In this way, the heating programme for the house can be tailored to its occupancy pattern.

None - Medium

The extent of impact on existing fabric would depend on the configuration of the existing heating circuit (see paragraph below).

Attic Insulation

Additional attic insulation to an overall depth of 350mm to the attic of the main house was considered. While the attics are accessible, special attention to detail would be required to the sloped sections of roof and valleys in the attic level to ensure continuity of ventilation in this area.

Low

All original fabric would be retained

 

Notes

The owners consider maintenance of the boiler and window draught seals as important issues in relation to thermal efficiency. They noted that particular care is necessary when windows are being repainted to ensure that the window draught seal brushes are not disturbed or overpainted.

The fireplaces are not in use are open at present – ventilation heat losses could be substantial due to the stack effect through these flues, and consideration could be given to dampers or chimney balloons, subject to adequate background ventilation rates being maintained within the house. See the section Chimneys – their function, modifications and maintenance for more information [link to follow].

60kw gas boiler is located externally in a cellar area; note exposed primary pipework is poorly lagged
The roof features an extensive valley system which will require special attention in relation to a roof insulation strategy